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अथर्ववेद में भांग के पौधे को पांच सबसे पवित्र पौधों में से एक बताया गया है। कुछ लोगों का यहां तक मानना है कि वेदों में देवताओं के जिस प्रिय पेय सोमरस का जिक्र है, वह इस पौधे से ही तैयार किया जाता था।

पंकज गंगवार

झाड़ियों के पिटारे से आज ऐसे पौधे की बात जिसको हमने अपने सबसे प्रिय पौधों में रखा, यहां तक कि हम उसको अपने भगवान को भी अर्पित करते रहे हैं लेकिन विदेशी संस्कृति के दबाव में आज उसे खलनायक मान लिया है। पश्चिम की चकाचौंध को देखकर जैसे हम अपनी संस्कृति को हाशिये पर करते जा रहे हैं, ठीक उसी तरह यह पौधा भी झाड़ियों के बीच उपेक्षित-सा नजर आता है। मैं भांग (hemp) की बात कर रहा हूं जिसकी कलियों और पत्तियों को सुखा कर गांजा ( मैरुआना, मर्जुआना, वीड, पॉट) तैयार किया जाता है।  भांग के पौधे में पाए जाने वाले चिपचिपे पदार्थ को राल कहते हैं जिससे चरस (hashish) तैयार की जाती है। भारत मे भांग की मुख्यत: दो प्रजातियां पाई जाती हैं– कैनबिस इंडिका (cannabis indica) और कैनबिस सटाइवा (cannabis sativa)।

अथर्ववेद में इस पौधे को पांच सबसे पवित्र पौधों में से एक बताया गया है। कुछ लोगों का यहां तक मानना है कि वेदों में देवताओं के जिस प्रिय पेय सोमरस का जिक्र है, वह इस पौधे से ही तैयार किया जाता था।

खैर, जो भी हो भांग का पौधा हमारी संस्कृति का अभिन्न हिस्सा रहा है। मेरे पापा ने मुझे बताया कि 50 साल पहले इससे बनी ठंडाई का गर्मियों के दिनों में आम भारतीयों के घरों में प्रयोग किया जाना सामान्य बात थी हालांकि ठंडाई अब हमारे धार्मिक उत्सवों तक ही सीमित रह गई है। दूसरा किस्सा मेरी मां ने सुनाया। उनके मायके में होली पर इसकी कतलियां बनती थीं। मेरे मामा एक आयुर्वेदाचार्य थे। वह और उनके दोस्त इन कतलियों को चाव से खाते थे। एक बार मेरी मम्मी की एक भाभी के पैर में सेप्टिक हो गया जिस कारण उन्हें बहुत तकलीफ थी। डॉक्टर ने ऑपरेशन के लिए कहा था लेकिन ऑपरेशन के लिए जाने में थोड़ी देर थी। मम्मी को लगा कि इनकी तकलीफ ज्यादा है तो क्यों न इनको भांग की बनी कतलियां खिला दी जाएं। हो सकता है इनको खाकर तकलीफ कुछ कम हो जाए। मेरी मां का मानना था कि कतलियों को खाकर उनकी भाभी को नशा हो जाएगा और वह थोड़ी देर के लिए अपने दर्द के बारे में भूल जाएंगी। मम्मी ने यह बताए बिना कि ये भांग की कतलियां हैं, मामी को खिला दीं। सिर्फ यह कहा कि यह दवा है, आपको आराम मिलेगा।

अगले दिन सुबह मेरी मां जब अपनी भाभी का हालचाल लेने गईं तो उन्होंने पूछा कल आपने मुझे क्या खिलाया था। उसे खाकर तो मुझे बहुत आराम है और मेरी तकलीफ करीब-करीब आधी खत्म हो गई है। मुझे और लाकर दो। इस पर मम्मी ने उनको वही कतलियां बनाकर दीं जिन्हें दो-तीन दिन खाने के बाद वह पूर्णता ठीक हो गईं और ऑपरेशन से बच गईं।

भांग का पौधा
भांग का पौधा

एक और घटना के बारे में मैंने यूट्यूब पर देखा था। एक बहुत ही विद्वान महिला हैं। उनको गले में कैंसर जैसा कुछ था। डॉक्टरों ने कहा कि ऑपरेशन करना होगा और उसके बाद भी जरूरी नहीं कि आपकी आवाज बच पाए। इस पर उनके एक मित्र ने उन्हें भांग की कतलियां खाने को यह कह कर मना लिया कि आप ऑपरेशन कराने से पहले इन्हें खाकर देखो, आप सही हो जाओगी। उन्होंने कोई विकल्प न देखकर इन कतलियों को खाया और पूर्णत: स्वस्थ हो गईं। आज वह भांग के पौधे के प्रचार-प्रसार में जुटी हुई हैं। उनके वीडियो आप यूट्यूब पर भी देख सकते हैं।

सही बात तो यह है कि सरकारें चाहे कितना भी प्रतिबंध लगाएं, कितनी भी कोशिश कर लें लेकिन आम लगों के दिलो-दिमाग से भांग शब्द को निकालना इतना आसान भी नहीं है। बॉलीवुड का जो भी ड्रग कनेक्शन है, उसके मूल में यही पौधा और इससे बने उत्पाद ही हैं।

आप कभी गांजे का नशा किए हुए व्यक्ति से बात करें तो वह आपको काल्पनिक कहानियां सुनाएगा।  मेरे गांव का एक लड़का जो इसका नशा करता है, जिस दिन ज्यादा कर लेता है उस दिन अपने आप को कल्कि अवतार घोषित कर देता है। दरअसल, इसके नशे से कल्पनाशीलता बढ़ जाती है। इसी कारण फिल्मी दुनिया के लोग इसका प्रयोग ज्यादा करते हैं क्योंकि उनका काम ही कल्पना कर उसे पर्दे पर उतारना है। आपने कई साधु-महात्माओं को इसका प्रयोग करते हुए देखा होगा। यह उनकी साधना का हिस्सा रहा है। यह मस्तिष्क को आनंद से भर देता है। तंत्र साधना में इसका प्रयोग इसलिए जाता है कि साधक उस आनंद को जो ब्रह्म के साक्षात्कार से प्राप्त होता है, क्रत्रिम रूप से महसूस कर सके और फिर उसे छोड़ कर असल ब्रह्मानन्द की अनुभूति कर सके।

कई देशों में भांग की खेती की जा रही है। भारत में उत्तराखंड की सरकार ने भी इसकी खेती की अनुमति दी है। विश्व के 18 से ज्यादा देश चिकित्सीय प्रयोग के लिए गांजे को कानूनी वैधता प्रदान कर चुके हैं। विश्व स्वास्थ्य संगठन (डब्ल्यूएचओ) के अनुसार कुछ अध्ययन बताते हैं कि यह कैंसर, एड्स, अस्थमा और ग्लूकोमा जैसी बीमारियों के इलाज में गांजा मददगार है। लेकिन, उसका यह भी मानना है कि गांजे के चिकित्सीय इस्तेमाल को स्थापित करने के लिए और अध्ययन की जरूरत है।

चिकित्सा में गांजे के शुरुआती प्रयोग की जानकारी अथर्ववेद में मिलती है। सुश्रुत संहिता में भी गांजे के चिकित्सीय प्रयोग की जानकारी है। सुस्ती, नजला और डायरिया में इसके इस्तेमाल का उल्लेख मिलता है। भांग के बीजों की चटनी पहाड़ी इलाकों में बहुत लोकप्रिय है। इन बीजों में बिल्कुल भी नशा नहीं होता है लेकिन उच्च कोटि का प्रोटीन होता है। अगर किसी को प्रोटीन की कमी है तो भांग के बीजों का सेवन सप्लीमेंट के रूप में कर सकता है।

भांग देश की अर्थव्यवस्था को बहुत फायदा पहुंचा सकता है क्योंकि यह किसी भी तरह की भूमि में आसानी से उग जाता है। इसके पौधों के रेशे से कपड़ा बनता है जबकि पत्तियों, फूलों और राल से विभिन्न प्रकार की दवाइयां बनती हैं।

अगर आपकी इच्छाशक्ति कमजोर है तो इसके प्रयोग से बचें क्योंकि इसकी लत भी लग सकती है। हालांकि वैज्ञानिकों का मानना है कि इसका नशा शराब और तंबाकू के मुकाबले में बहुत कम नुकसानदायक है।

((लेखक पोषण विज्ञान के गहन अध्येता होने के साथ ही न्यूट्रीकेयर बायो साइंस प्राइवेट लिमिटेड (न्यूट्री वर्ल्ड) के चेयरमैन भी हैं))

 

11 thought on “भांग : औषधीय गुणों से भरपूर “पवित्र” पौधा”
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    dependable. In medical circles Stanozolol is generally prescribed at a 2mg dose approximately three times per day for males.
    Ladies are usually prescribed two 2mg doses per day but could improve to
    6mg if virilization signs are controlled.

    Annihilate delivers one of the best results when one
    or two every day capsules are taken each morning for no
    less than 8 weeks. It’s recommended to take Epitech as soon as in the morning and once at night time with a meal.
    It is particularly efficient when stacked with Big Nutrition Annihilate or Arachidone.
    The heavier and harder you prepare, the higher results you’ll see with
    Arachidone, particularly when you take it 20 to half-hour forward of a weight training workout.

    Get Rid Of is simple to take either with or without food in the morning.

    In this article, we reveal the best steroids for mass and the dosages utilized by bodybuilders today.
    Long-term use can cause the body to provide too many
    purple blood cells and irregular levels of
    fat (lipids) in the blood. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)—the bad—cholesterol
    levels enhance, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL)—the good—cholesterol levels lower.
    Severe cardiovascular complications, together with hypertension,coronary heart
    assault, and blood clots, are reported with using anabolic steroids.

  4. Distinction this to other medication like Dianabol and Anadrol, which don’t usually ship as keepable of gains.
    Anavar displays greater anabolic activity compared to testosterone, suggesting a potential
    for enhanced muscle constructing. Nonetheless, it isn’t as proficient as Nandrolone in selling muscle growth.

    An experienced consumer would possibly think about stacking Anavar with other steroids to spice up results
    throughout a cutting section. Generally, Anavar
    is stacked with compounds similar to Testosterone, Winstrol, or Trenbolone.
    When stacking, it’s essential to regulate your Anavar dosage to prevent overexposure to anabolic steroids and decrease the danger of unwanted effects.

    One in style stack consists of Testosterone Enanthate,
    also known as Check E, and Anavar. One of the primary
    advantages of Anavar for women is its ability to advertise lean muscle
    gains without causing important water retention or bloating.

    This signifies that the gains made during an Anavar cycle are typically lean and sustainable, quite than short-term will increase in water weight.
    Improved muscle fullness, retention of lean muscle tissue throughout caloric
    deficits, enhanced muscle pump, and better muscle definition are all potential outcomes.

    Users have noticed substantial increases in their lifts,
    permitting them to push their limits and achieve new personal
    bests within the health club. This can ultimately lead
    to higher muscle mass and improved athletic efficiency.
    It’s necessary to notice that while testosterone and Anavar can provide remarkable benefits,
    in addition they include potential risks and unwanted effects.

    However, it’s necessary to note that higher dosages may improve the risk of unwanted effects.Minimizing Virilization EffectsVirilization refers to the growth of masculine characteristics
    in ladies. To mitigate this threat, it’s essential to
    closely monitor any indicators of virilization, such as deepening voice, extreme physique hair growth,
    or clitoral enlargement. This helps to determine any
    potential imbalances or adverse results promptly. This comparative
    table highlights the recommended dosages and durations for each genders, empowering you to make knowledgeable decisions
    on your cycle. The Take A Look At and Anavar cycle works by using the advantages of testosterone and anavar, two in style and highly effective performance-enhancing medication.
    This intermediate Anavar cycle introduces Testosterone run at a TRT (Testosterone Substitute Therapy) dose of
    100mg weekly, merely to take care of normal physiological function.
    Testosterone on this case is run as a supportive compound quite than as a major muscle building agent of the cycle.

    In such a case, Anavar’s dose is elevated in order to decide up the
    job of acting as the first anabolic agent in the cycle. The dose right here is 70mg every day,
    coming out to 490mg weekly which is a hearty dose
    considering Anavar’s energy of at least 3 times that of Testosterone.
    Anavar is a gentle anabolic steroid and one of
    many safest steroids; that’s the reason Anavar for ladies is broadly popular within the injectable amino acids Bodybuilding world.

    This can result in a bloated and puffy look, in addition to elevated blood pressure.
    Extended use can increase the risk of liver harm and other
    health issues. How long Anadrol stays in your system may even have an effect
    on how rapidly it starts working. If you’re looking to do
    an Anadrol cycle, then we suggest taking a break for no less
    than four weeks before starting your PCT. Cycling Anadrol and Tren collectively may help you obtain your
    goals extra successfully. The recommended dosage of Trenbolone is mg per day, whereas the beneficial dosage of Anadrol is mg
    per day. Testosterone is an important hormone for constructing muscle mass, so it is sensible to cycle it with Anadrol.

    Stanozolol is a extensively used anabolic steroid, but determining the most effective time to take
    it’s essential for maximizing outcomes. By understanding
    its half-life, peak concentration, and individual
    wants, you can develop optimum timing methods.
    Let’s delve into the science and tips behind when to take
    Stanozolol for higher performance and desired outcomes.
    When it involves fine-tuning your Anavar and Testosterone cycle, it’s essential to fastidiously contemplate the dosage, frequency,
    and duration of every compound. Success stories from
    individuals who have effectively optimized their cycles can present priceless insights and steerage for these seeking to achieve similar
    outcomes.
    For this cause, most bodybuilders and athletes will choose one of the faster-acting esters of testosterone as an alternative.
    You must use a really excessive dose of this oral steroid to get performance-enhancement benefits from Andriol.
    This is sort of an costly steroid, and additionally, there is not any scientific info available about the health impacts of consuming
    such high doses over lengthy periods. Up to 500mg of Andriol every day would need to be taken due
    to the low bioavailability of each 40mg capsule. Testosterone undecanoate has been developed for medical use to deal with low testosterone.
    If you’re looking at bulking, a prime quality calorie surplus food regimen will underpin how much you probably can gain on this cycle.

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